摘要
目的探讨新生儿低血糖临床特点，为诊治提供依据。方法回顾性分析47例新生儿低血糖患者临床资料。结果47例新生儿低血糖中早产儿和小于胎龄儿发病率较高（78％），40例在产后一周内发病，足月儿发病多存在窒息，34例（72％）在24h内血糖恢复正常，12例（25％）在36h内血糖恢复正常，反复低血糖13例（27％）。部分病例1年随访发现有轻中度脑瘫表现。结论应重视新生儿血糖监测，尤其是高危儿，早发现、早治疗，避免低血糖造成的中枢神经系统损伤。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of neonatal hypoglycemia, in order to offer evidences for better clinical treatment. Methods Retrospectively analyses data of 47 cases of neonatal hypoglycemia. Results Premature delivery and SGA have highly incidence rate of hypoglycemia, 37 in 47 cases （78 % ）, and 40 cases within a week after born, term infant hypoglycemia mostly present suffocation. 34 cases （34%）recover the blood sugar level within 24 hours after treatment, and 12 cases （25%）within 36 hours. Reoccurred hypoglycemia were found inl3 babies（27% ）. After one year following - up, part of the cases suffered from mild to middle degree of cp. Conclusion For the infants, frequently monitoring blood sugar level should be emphasized, especially the infants who have danger risks. Early detection and corrective measures could avoid damages to the central nervous system of infants caused by hypoglycemia.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2009年第12期6-7,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
新生儿
低血糖
Infant
Hypoglycemia
