摘要
目的：探讨ＭＤＳ医院感染的临床特点，提出防治措施。方法；对１１０例ＭＤＳ住院患者临床资料进行统计分析。结果：医院感染率为３４．５５％，中数发病时间为第１２天，病死率７．８９％；主要为呼吸道感染（７１％），白细胞≤１．０×１０＾９／Ｌ者感染率为７５％，明显高于其他患者（Ｐ〈０．０１），各亚型中ＲＡＥＢ－Ｔ感染率最高（５６．６７％），与其它型有明显差异（Ｐ〈０．０１）。结论：ＭＤＳ医院感染率较高。
Objective:The purpose of this study was to inuestigate the clinical features of nosocomial infection (NI) in mycelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and make measurement for prevention and treatment of the infection. Methods:The clinical data from 110 cases of MDS was statistically analy-ses. Results: The nosocomical infection rate (NIR) was 33.55% ;NIR occurred in patients average at day 12 after hospitalization; Mortality was 7.89% . The main causes were upper respiraory tract and lung infection. The patients (WBC≤1.0 ×109/L)had higher NIR(75% ) than other(WBC> 1.0×109/L)( P <0.05).RAEB-T has the highest NIR(56.67% )of all subtypes. And the infec-tious rates of them have significant difference ( P < 0.01). Conclusions: The cases of MDS have a high NIR, which is related with many factors such as WBC and subtypes of MDS. The therapy vary-ing with the subtypes and individual difference and supportive treatment may reduce NIR.
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
1998年第6期325-326,共2页
Hebei Medical Journal
关键词
骨髓增生异常
综合征
医院感染
Mycclodysplastic syndrome Nosocomial infection
