摘要
旅游景区度假村的选址与布局是景区建设的重要内容之一。本文以广东南昆山为例,对影响度假村选址的各个因子进行了分析,选取坡度、坡向、景观和交通作为七仙湖环湖地区建造度假村的四大评价因子,并赋予权重。利用ArcGIS软件平台中的Ar-cMap、ArcScene等组件,借助多种空间分析模块,并通过模拟地形和视角,对5个样区建造度假村适宜性进行定量比较,最后确定3号样区较其他样区在坡度、景观空阔度以及交通条件方面有明显优势,适宜建造度假村,以此验证了将GIS技术应用于度假村选址的可行性,并为旅游开发提供了经济依据。
With the improvement of living standards, the tourism industry is developing rapidly. Closing to nature becomes a good way for people in the city to relax the pressure. Leisure resorts are rising in a number of scenic areas. As the siting and layout of resorts is an important part of affecting the operation of the scenic areas, the location of resort will have a great influence on future planning and development of this area. Siting means the assessment and selection of the best location. The site of resort is the process of selecting location in the scenic areas, using a more scientific method to determine the final selection of the region, and make it become the best economic and eco-effective resort. Through the collection, comparison and analysis of domestic and foreign research about siting, especially on selecting of the resort location, the authors sum up a number of factors which impact on siting, including regional policy and planning, climate, slope, aspect, transportation, landscape and visual effects, etc. By way of hierarchy analysis and experts assessment, the authors give weight to these factors. Design the technique route of the siting evaluation on this basis. This paper takes the five plots around Qixian Lake as example, based on some collected data, combining GIS technology with mathematical methods to comprehensively and quantitatively analyze the impact of factors in order to achieve the purpose of qualitative and quantitative comparison about the suitability of different areas to build resort. According to the technique route, this paper analyzes the conditions of slope, aspect, visual effects and traffic about the five plots, and gets the evaluation of these factors. At last, we can see Plot 3 has the most obvious advantages in slope, transportation and visual effects for building the resorts. By analyzing the course of the study and the results, the conclusions can be obtained.
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期82-85,共4页
Human Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40871256)
上海市教委重点学科<地理学与城市环境>(J50402)
关键词
度假村
评价因子
选址
GIS
南昆山
resort
evaluation factors
siting
GIS
Nankun Mountain
