摘要
在石油、天然气资源出产地,油气公司与当地居民、地方政府之间纷争不断,油地关系相当紧张,原因是多方面的。在法律制度方面,土地产权与油气资源矿权的权属规定在人们内心未能得到普遍认同,相关法律在利益分配问题上的制度安排不合理,行政执法不公、司法强制不力是主要原因。要缓解矛盾,构建油地和谐关系,就得从土地产权与油气资源矿权的关系、相关权利主体的利益分配、行政执法的公正性与严肃性等方面完善法律制度着手。
There long have been conflicts between oil companies and local residents and governments in areas rich in oil or natural gas.This paper makes a study of this phenomenon from the perspective of law,and concludes that the following factors caused the phenomenon:legal definitions of land property right and mining rights of oil and gas resources which are not widely accepted,imbalanced interest distribution defined by laws,unjust administrative law enforcement,and ineffective judicial enforcement.Counter-measures are also suggested to solve the conflicts for a more harmonious relationship between oil companies and local people.
出处
《西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）》
2009年第6期13-16,共4页
Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
土地产权
油气资源矿权
油地纷争
资源法
land property
mining rights of oil and gas resources
conflicts between oil companies and local residents
Mineral Resources Law
