摘要
目的:探讨肺心病患者抑郁和焦虑的心理状态及心理护理干预对其影响。方法:92名肺心病患者分为对照组及干预组,干预组患者在入院期间给与心理护理干预,患者入院时及出院前采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及抑郁量表(HRSD)进行心理评估,对比两组患者心理评分变化。结果:入院时两组患者HAMA、HRSD评分无明显差别,出院前干预组HAMA为8.1、HRSD为10.2,对照组HAMA12.4,HRSD为16.5,干预组低于对照组。结论:肺心病患者存在焦虑及抑郁心理,心理护理干预能够改善患者的心理状态,促进患者的身心健康。
Objective：To investigate mental status of depress and anxiety on patients with pncumocardial disease and estimate the effect of mental nursing intervention.Methos：92 case patients with pneumocardial disease were dividen into control groups and interventional groups,The patients in interventional groups accepted mental mursing intervention duration of hospital stay,and all patients accepted evaluation to mental status with HAMA and HRSD,the score were contrasted in two groups.Results：Score of HAMA and HRSD was same in two groups then admit,when discharge,HAMA was 8.1 and HRSD was 10.2 in interventional groups,HAMA 12.4 and HRSD was 16.5 in interventional groups,the score of HAMA and HRSD was lower in interventional groups.Conclusions：The depress and anxiety was general on patients with pneumocardial disease,mental nursing interviention could improve mental status,was helpful to physical and mental health.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2009年第11期1947-1947,1949,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
肺心病
抑郁
焦虑
护理干预
Peumocardial disease
Depress
Anxiety
Nursing intervention
