摘要
目的:探讨老年冠心病患者的临床及冠状动脉造影(CAG)特点。方法:2007年2月~2008年3月冠心病患者275例,根据年龄分为中青年组(〈60岁,n=100)和老年组(≥60岁,n=175),对两组患者一般资料、血生化指标及CAG结果进行回顾性分析。结果:老年组高血压病患病率显著高于中青年组(62%vs39%,P〈0.01),且血尿酸水平明显高于中青年组(P〈0.05)。老年组以多支病变较多(P〈0.01)。老年组左回旋支(LCX)和右冠状动脉(RCA)病变均明显高于中青年组(P〈0.01),老年组ACC/AHA积分和弥漫长病变多于中青年组(P〈0.01)。结论:老年冠心病多并发高血压病和高血尿酸,病变程度较重且较弥漫。
AIM: To explore the clinical and angiographic characteristics of coronary artery disease (CAD) in elderly patients. METHODS: Two hundred and seventy-five CAD patients in our hospital were divided into two groups according to age: young and middle-aged group ( 〈 60 years old) and elderly group (60 years old) , and their data were retrospectively compared and analyzed. RESULTS: There were more hypertensive patients in the elderly group than in the young and middle-aged group (P 〈 0.01). More multiple vessel disease was found in the elderly group compared with that in young and middle-aged group (P 〈 0.01 ). LCX and RCA diseases occurred more frequently in elderly patients than young and middle-aged group (P 〈 0.01 ). Compared with those of young and middle-aged group, ACC/ AHA scores of elderly group were also higher (P 〈 0. 01 ). Diffuse lesions in high-elderly group were more than those in young and middle-aged group (P 〈 0.01 ). CONCLUSION: CAD in elderly patients is more often complicated with hypertension and high uric acid levels. Their lesions may be more severe and diffuse.
出处
《心脏杂志》
CAS
2009年第5期727-729,共3页
Chinese Heart Journal
关键词
冠状动脉疾病
冠状动脉造影
老年人
coronary disease
coronary angiography
elderly patients