摘要
目的了解肿瘤科护士工作疲溃感及其对临终关怀的态度，探讨工作疲溃感与临终关怀态度之间的关系。方法对某肿瘤专科医院的91名护士进行问卷调查，内容包括对临终关怀的态度和行为、Maslach工作疲溃感问卷（MBI）等。结果肿瘤科护士情绪耗竭得分高于常模，个人成就感低于常模；分别有48．3％，34．1％和62．6％的人在情绪耗竭、去人格化和个人成就感方面处于高度疲溃；临终关怀态度与行为呈正相关，工作疲溃感与临终关怀态度和行为存在负相关。结论有必要对肿瘤专科医院护士进行死亡及临终关怀知识的教育，重视工作疲溃感对其临终关怀态度和行为的影响，促进临终关怀工作的深入开展。
Objective To learn the oncology nursing fatigue feeling and their attitudes towards hospice, and explore their relationship. Methods A total of 91 nurses in a tumor hospital were investigated with the questionnaire of attitudes and behaviors towards hospice and Maslach work fatigue feeling questionnaire （MBI）. Results The emotional depletion scores of oncology nurses were higher than norm, while those of personal achievement were lower than the norm. 62.6%, 34.1% and 48.3% of nurses were in highly fatigue in terms of emotional depletion, personalization and personal fulfillment There was positive correlation between hospice attitudes and behavior, and negative relation between hospice fatigue feeling and hospice attitudes and behaviors. Conclusions It is necessary for nurses in tumor hospitals to receive death and hospice education. It is also important to pay attention to influence of their fatigue work attitude and behavior on hospice care, thus to promote further development of the work.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2009年第30期3104-3106,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
肿瘤科
医院
护士
临终关怀
职业疲溃感
问卷调查
Oncology, hospital
Nurse
Hospice care
Professional fatigue feeling
Questionnaire
