摘要
对54例子宫肌腺病的临床病理分析表明:月经过多和痛经为本病主要症状。痛经发生率随病变广度和深度递增;月经过多发生率随病变广度递增,而随病变深度递减。故认为其病理特点与临床症状有着密切联系。本病合并症较多,使症状缺乏特征性是临床诊断率不高的主要原因。40～50岁妇女,有月经过多为主的月经异常,伴有渐进性加重的痛经,子宫略为增大,且其硬度和大小随月经周期而改变等特点,可作临床诊断之参考。
Adenomyosis of uterus is usually difficult to diagnose clinically. Clinical and pathological analyses of 54 cases showed that menorrhagia and dysmenorrhoea are the main symptoms of the disease. The incidence of dysmenorrhoea increases progressivelv with the injured extent and depth. The incidence of menorrhagia increases progressively with the injured extent, but decreases successively with the injured depth. It is therefore thought that the pathological characteristics of the disease is closely related to its sympotms. The low coincidence of clinical diagnosis is mainly due to commonly occured complications of the disease and a lack of its symptom characteristics In some of 40～45 years old women, the chief manifestation of abnomal menstruation is menorrhagia accompanied by progressively increased dysmenorrhoea, and the hardness and the size of slightly enlarged uterus may vary with menstrual cycle. The above characteristics are of value in diagnosis of the disease.
出处
《临床与实验病理学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第4期241-244,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology
关键词
子宫肌腺病
月经异常
病理
adenomysis of uterus
injured extent
injured depth
abnomal menstruation
the relationship between the clinic and pathology
