摘要
探讨了荷沅鲤生长所需要的适宜钙磷总量及最适钙磷比。结论是:无论钙磷总量是否相同,钙磷比皆以1:2为最适宜;在钙磷比为1:2时,钙含量为839~1189mg%,磷含量为1678~2378mg%,钙磷总量为2517~3600mg%,荷沅鲤生长最好;在钙磷比中磷小于2时,钙磷含量高会减轻因钙磷不平衡对鱼生长所造成的危害;钙磷总量过多或过少、钙磷比不等于1:2时,都会抑制鱼的生长,降低饵料转化率。
Studies were made on the optimum contents of calcium, phosphorus and the ratio of Ca to P for the culture of He-yuan carp. A conclusion was drawn from experiments that in the range of Ca 839 ~ 1189 mg%, P 1678 ~ 2378 mg% and the total contents of Ca and P(2517 ~3600 mg% ), the optimal Ca/P ratio for the growth of He-yuan Carp is 1 : 2. If P is less than 2 in the ratio of Ca to P, the contents of Ca and P is high to reduce the harm to the growth of the carp because of the disequilibrium of the Ca and P, but if the total amount of Ca and P is much higher or less, or the Ca/P is bigger and smaller, carp growth will be inhibited, the food conversion rate will be reduced and the feed coefficient will be increased.
出处
《齐鲁渔业》
1998年第5期8-12,共5页
Shandong Fisheries
基金
山东省科技发展计划重点项目
关键词
荷沅鲤
配合饵料
钙
磷
含量
鲤鱼
He-yuan carp
compound feed
content of Ca and P
Ca/P