摘要
目的了解宁夏地区鼾症及OSAHS的患病情况。方法在宁夏地区抽取20岁以上常住人口7820人,依据调查问卷(包括ESS嗜睡量表)及测量的数据,初步得出宁夏地区鼾症及OSAHS的患病情况。结果宁夏地区鼾症的患病率为19.62%,OSAHS的患病率为3.31%。鼾症及OSAHS的患病率与性别、年龄密切相关,男性患病率明显高于女性。汉族鼾症的患病率为21.60%,OSAHS的患病率为2.93%。回族鼾症的患病率为17.65%,OSAHS的患病率为3.68%,经统计学分析回、汉民族间的患病率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论宁夏地区鼾症及OSAHS患病率与国内其它地区的报道相近,且回、汉民族间患病率差异无统计学意义。
Objective To explore the prevalence of snoring and OSAHS in Ningxia. Methods 7820 subjects （aged≥20yrs） were selected from a random sample of the general population living in Ningxia. Based on the questionnaire （including Epworth Sleepiness Scale） and measured data, the prevalence of snoring and OSAHS were drawn in Ningxia . Results The prevalence of snoring was 19.62% and OSAHS 3.31% in Ningxia. The snoring and OSAHS were significantly related to gender and age and males had significantly higher prevalence than females. In Han ethnicity , the snoring had prevalence of 21.62% and OSAHS 2.93 % . In Hui ethnicity, the snoring had prevalence of 17.65 % and OSAHS 3.68 %. The difference between the prevalence of two ethnicities had no statistical significance （ P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion The prevalence of snoring and OSAHS in Ningxia were similar to other areas in China. The prevalence between Hui and Han ethnicities had no difference.
出处
《宁夏医科大学学报》
2009年第5期604-606,612,共4页
Journal of Ningxia Medical University
基金
宁夏自然科学基金项目(项目编号nz0789)
