摘要
产业标准的国际竞争是国际协调型产业政策的重要内容之一。本文通过构建一个产业标准国际竞争模型,确立以下观点:与其他产品相比,政府对产业标准的国际竞争具有采取更大力度的支持措施的内在动力;标准的成长路径遵循先国内、后国外的发展模式;相比之下,生产较小网络效应产品的厂商更希望产品兼容;在不同兼容模式下,厂商的兼容激励可能会与社会激励不一致,政府要根据具体情况采取转移支付或政府间合作等方式引导厂商行为。
International competition of industry standards（ICIS） is an important part of international coordination policies. By constructing a model of ICIS,this paper attains the following perspectives：compared with other products,government is willing to take more forceful measures to support the ICIS;the growth path of industry standards is from domestic to foreign market,the firm producing the products with smaller network effects prefer network compatibility than the larger one; under different compatibility models, the private incentive for compatibility is probably inconsistent with the social incentive,and government should guide the firm＇s behaviors according to different situation through using transfer payment or inter-governmental cooperation.
出处
《技术经济》
2009年第10期23-28,共6页
Journal of Technology Economics
关键词
标准竞争
网络效应
产业标准
政府行为
standard competition
network effect
industrial standard
government behavior
