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试论地方性军人集团与唐代中后期的“地方独立化” 被引量:3

The Local Military Groups and the Tendency of Independentization of Tang Dynasty in its Mid&Upper Period
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摘要 地方独立化倾向是唐代中期以后出现最为严重的社会问题之一,究其原委实因地方军队的私人化。安史之乱后,国家的军事权力开始由中央向地方藩帅转移,具体表现为:藩帅既是其统率下军队的将佐、健儿生活物资的提供者,也是他们"遭遇不测"时的物质保障者;"地方独立化"的社会基础——健儿阶层及将、佐系统,由于他们对藩帅存在物质上的依赖性,从而导致某种程度上人身依附关系的存在,加之对外关系上很大程度的一致性,由此形成以藩帅为核心的地方性军人集团,并表现出一定程度的地方独立化倾向。 The local independentization is the severest social problems of Tang Dynasty in its mid & upper period. The Individualization of local military resulted it in some social problems. The chief of FanZhen was not only a provider of the Jian' ers living material, but also a indemnitor of Jian' er' material in them so puzzle The presence of the social foundation of the Local independentization was the class of Jian' er, and the system of officer& official, of the chief of Fanzhen. due to Jian' er attached themselves to their Chief of Fanzhen in material which led to the adhering character of themselves for their Chief of Fanzhen while there were some coherence to external among Jian' er, officer, official and the Chief of Fanzhen. thus, it led to become the local military group with core of the chief of Fanzhen, and some tendency of local independentization in some sentences.
作者 朱德军
出处 《青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2009年第5期77-83,共7页 Journal of Qinghai Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 军人集团 地方独立化 藩镇 健儿 藩帅 the military group local independentization Fanzhen Jian er the chief of Fanzhen
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