摘要
政治整合是多民族国家运用国家权力,将国内各民族结合成一个统一的政治共同体,以及维护这个共同体的政治过程。对于任何一个多民族国家而言,能否全面地协调各民族之间的关系,有效地实现族际整合,直接关系到多民族国家的社会与政治稳定。本文试图运用政治整合的理论来剖析"西藏问题",以此论证维护我国多民族国家的政治整合,而要调节民族地区日益凸现和增多的各民族内部与外部的矛盾和冲突,需要选择新的政治整合路径。具体说来,主要有:树立中央政治权威;完善民族政治权力结构;健全民族成员政治参与机制;缓冲民族社会矛盾;建构以国族认同为核心的公民文化。
Political integration is the political process that a multi-ethnic country will be combined into a unified political community and maintain it by country power. For a multi- ethnic country, we can comprehensively coordinate the relationship among all nationalities and ethnic ~ntegration or not, it directly relates to national political and social stability. This paper tries to use the theory of political integration to analyze the "Tibet issue" , in order to demonstrate the maintenance of the political integration in multi-ethnic country. The article finally realize that we need choose the new pohtical integration path. That is Establishing the central political authority, Perfecting national political power structure, Perfecting political participation mechanism, Constructing cultural system and so on.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第5期14-19,共6页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
西藏问题
政治整合
多民族国家
启示
Tibet issue, political integration, multi-ethnic country, enlightenment