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造血干细胞移植后合并出血性膀胱炎的原因和治疗新进展 被引量:2

Causes of complicated hemorrhagic cystitis after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and the latest development in its treatment
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摘要 造血干细胞移植(hematopoietic stem cell transp lantation,HSCT)后合并出血性膀胱炎(hemorrhagic cystitis,HC)十分常见,最新统计发病率为7%-68%,以往多认为环磷酰胺(CTX)的药物毒性是引起HC的主要原因。随着预防措施的加强,发病率下降为10.9%~40%。HSCT患者并发HC的临床表现多样,从镜下血尿、肉眼血尿,到合并血凝块,甚至引起肾功能衰竭和导致死亡。目前,HC的原因未明,临床仍缺乏针对性的预防和治疗措施。
出处 《中国实用儿科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第10期744-746,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词 造血干细胞受损 出血性膀胱炎 hematopoietic stem cell transp lonta- tion hemorrhagic cystitis
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