摘要
全球经济一体化使得资本在国际间具有高度的流动性,这将对政府的环境政策带来冲击。此外,利益团体也会介入环境政策的制定。因此,建构了一个共同代理人模型,来说明执政者必须在利益团体与一般大众的福利中寻求平衡。当政府降低资本税时,地方的污染管制将趋于宽松,而社会福利水平也将提升。针对这样的状况,我国应该采取一定补救和保护措施来面对环境恶化的压力。
The high mobility of capital , which is a consequence of economy globalization will compact to local enviromental policies, furthermore, the interestgroup will effect the policies too. So , this paper construct a model to explain that the polices maker should find a balance between the feasible set of policy making from interestgroup and the public welfare.We find that ,there is a laxer pollution regulation when the government reduces capital tax,and the public welfare rise. Aim at this status , we should apply more crucial measure to resolve the environmental problem.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第10期19-21,共3页
On Economic Problems
关键词
利益集团
子博弈精炼纳什均衡
经济一体化
环境安全
interest group
subgame - perfect Nash equilibrium
economy globalization
environmental security
