摘要
"消费惯性"影响着一国内需,相应的"外需惯性"则影响着一国的出口。对于中国而言,由于外需消费群体的相对稳定性,使"外需惯性"成为影响其出口的主要因素。同时,中国特有的出口退税率调整政策以及汇率变动也不同程度地影响着中国的出口。从长治久安的发展战略考虑,中国必须逐步减少"外需惯性",而增强本国的"消费惯性",并科学准确地把握各种宏观经济政策的效果,更加有效地调控中国经济的发展。
The expense-inertia affects the domestic demand of a country, while the Inertia of externaldemand affects a country＇s export. As the stability of the community of external-demand, the inertia of external-demand is the primary factor of influencing China＇s export. At the same time, the flexible adjustment of rebate-policy and the change of exchange rate are also affecting China＇s export. In consideration of the long-term development, China should gradually reduce the inertia of external-demand and strengthen the domestic expense-inertia.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第9期44-50,共7页
Economic Theory and Business Management
关键词
外需惯性
出口退税
汇率
实证研究
inertia of external-demand
rebate-policy
exchange rate
empirical analysis
