摘要
自建安文人王粲流寓荆州,作《登楼赋》以寄慨以来,"登楼"遂成为历代文人抒发身世之慨和客中之愁的一个特有的人文意象,在后世文学作品中频频出现。而唐代现实主义大诗人杜甫,不仅在其登楼诗中继承了王粲《登楼赋》表达身世之慨和故园之思的抒情传统,而且运用"时空并驭"的手法,将伤时忧国的伟大情怀,和深邃的"宇宙意识"寄寓其中,拓展了这一题材的艺术表现范围,为世人留下了许多千载传唱的名篇。
From Jian-an poet Wang Can writing the Fu of ascending storied building,ascending storied building became a special humane figure stand for literature persons expressing sigh of fate and exiling,and appeared frequently in later literature.Du Fu in Tang dynasty not only inherited Wang Can's expressing tradition on Fu of ascending storied building,but also put worry on homeland and current events and consciousness of universe into his poetry,thus widened its sphere of displaying,and left many famous works to the descendants.
关键词
杜甫
登楼诗
王粲
伤时忧国
宇宙意识
Du Fu
poetry of ascending storied building
Wang Can
worry on homeland and current events
the consciousness of universe