摘要
采用凝胶阻滞实验比较分析了鸡烟碱样乙酰胆碱受体(AChR)亚基基因-275/+36片段与分化/未分化肌细胞核抽提物的相互作用.发现未分化肌细胞核内存在两种直接识别AChR启动子的结合活性,其结合反应不能被AChRα亚基基因增强子(含E盒子)竞争阻断,揭示此结合活性与MyoD家族无关,并表现为基因特异性结合;两种结合活性中一种结合活性既存在于未分化细胞,也存在于分化肌细胞,另一种结合活性只存在于未分化肌细胞.存在于未分化肌细胞、特异识别基因的结合活性不同于MyoD家族,也不同于已发现的Id和I-mf(两者不能直接结合DNA),可能与基因在未分化肌细胞中表达的负调控有关.
The interactions between chick acetylcholine receptor(AChR)subunit promoter extending from -275 to +36 and the nuclear extracts from differentiated and undifferentiated C2C12 muscle cells were analyzed by gel mobility shift assay.Several shift bands in gel mobility shift assay with the nuclear extracts from undifferentiated and differentiated C2C12 muscle cells were observed and two of which could not be abolished by α enhancer containing E boxes(CANNTG) indicating that the binding activities were not related to MyoD family and were specific for promoter.One of the specific activities binding to promoter resides in both of differentiated and undifferentiated cells,another only in undifferentiated cells.The specific binding activity of promoter in undifferentiated cells,which is different from the activity of MyoD or Id and Imf,may be responsible for subunit gene supression in undifferentiated muscle cells.
出处
《中国生物化学与分子生物学报》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第4期353-357,共5页
Chinese Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
基金
国家自然科学基金
中国医学科学院医学分子生物学国家重点实验室课题
关键词
AChRγ
启动子
DNA
蛋白质
相互作用
肌细胞
Acetylcholine receptor(AChR)subunit promoter
DNAprotein interaction
Differentiated/undifferentiated muscle cells