摘要
太阳能蒸馏技术与太阳能反渗透技术是太阳能在海水淡化产业中主要的应用形式。从本质上讲,前者是利用太阳能的光热转换,而后者是利用太阳能的光电转换。文章从上述两个方面出发,综述了近几个世纪以来太阳能在海水淡化产业中的应用与研究进展,并对该产业下一步的发展进行了初步展望。
The main application forms of the solar energy in the seawater desalination industry were the solar energy distillation technology and the solar energy technology. Essentially, the former is the light-heat conversion of the solar energy and the latter is the photo-electricity conversion. The application and research progress of solar energy in the seawater desalination industry in recent several centuries were summarized from the two aspects and the elementary expectation for the industry development was also mentioned.
出处
《水处理技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第10期11-15,共5页
Technology of Water Treatment
关键词
太阳能
海水淡化
蒸馏
反渗透
solar energy
seawater desalination
distillation
reverse-osmosis
