摘要
目的:探讨TIPSS与PSE并用的可行性及价值。材料与方法:TIPSS与PSE同时施行者2例,其余4例在TIPSS复查时进行。直测PSE前后门脉压力。检测PSE前后白细胞、血小板数值,观察术后并发症情况。结果:TIPSS及PSE后消化道出血停止。门脉压力平均下降5.6cmH2O,脾机能亢进基本缓解,血小板、白细胞均明显上升。PSE与TIPSS同时施行者术后反应较重,而TIPSS随访时施行PSE者术后反应较轻。结论:(1)PSE后门脉压力下降,脾面积栓塞50%~70%,门脉压力平均下降5.7cmH2O;(2)TIPSS与PSE并用可控制消化道出血,同时治疗脾机能亢进;
Objective: TIPSS combined with PSE to treat portal hepertension and hypersplenism was reported.Materials and Methods:PSE was performed with TIPSS simultaneously for 2 cases while 4 cases were performed in the follw up of TIPSS. Portal vein pressure was directly measured before and after PSE, platelet and leucocyte was test. Complication and reaction was observed.Results:Bleeding was controlled after PSE and TIPSS in all patients, the portal pressure dropped 5.6cmH 2O average, while hypersplenism was completely resolved and leucocyte counts increased significantly. Serious complication and reaction occured on 2 patients in whom PSE and TIPSS were performed at same time, while it was mild on other 4 cases in whome PES were done after 2 months of TIPSS.Conclusion: (1)The portal vein pressure dropped after PSE, if 50%~70% of spleen was embolizationed, the pressure may dropped 5.7cmH 2O average. (2)Portal hypertension with gastrointestinal bleeding and hypersplenism were controlled effectively after PSE and TIPSS. (3)It may be suitable for PSE to be performed in following time of TIPSS.
出处
《临床放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第5期302-303,共2页
Journal of Clinical Radiology