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急性间歇性卟啉病的临床分析

Acute intermittent porphyria:an analysis of five cases
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摘要 对5例经Watson-Schwartz试验确诊为卟啉病患者的临床资料进行了分析。5例均有腹痛、恶心、呕吐,1例曾行剖腹探查术,3例有精神神经症状,其中2例表现为抽搐、意识丧失、四肢弛缓性瘫痪,另1例出现惊厥、精神障碍并死于全身衰竭.卟啉病是一种少见病,本文结合5例临床分析,对卟啉病的诊断、治疗及预后进行了探讨. The clinical characteristics of 5 acute intermittent porphyrias diagnosed patients bypositive Watson-Schwartz test were analyzed. All patients presented with abdominal pain,nauseaand vomiting. Laparotomy was done for acute abdomen. Neurologic dysfunctions were found in 3cases which included seizure,coma and flaccid quadriplegia in 2 cases and convulsion and mentalchange in one case who died of respiratory failure. Porphyria is a rare disease. The diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of porphyria were discussed.
出处 《北京医学》 CAS 北大核心 1998年第5期259-261,共3页 Beijing Medical Journal
关键词 急性 卟啉病 诊断 治疗 预后 临床分析 Acute porphyria Diagnosis Treatment Prognosis
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