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骨调素对巨噬细胞在新月体肾炎肾脏组织局部浸润的影响 被引量:5

Osteopontin is the key factor in inducing the macrophage infiltration in rat experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis
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摘要 目的观察骨调素(OPN)在大鼠实验性新月体肾炎肾脏组织中的表达及功能性抑制OPN的活性对巨噬细胞在肾脏局部浸润的影响。方法OPN在肾脏组织蛋白和基因水平的表达分别应用免疫组化双标记及原位杂交技术。结果在实验性新月体肾炎肾脏组织内OPN的表达明显升高,并与肾脏局部巨噬细胞的浸润、肾脏病理损害程度及肾功能的下降明显相关。应用抗OPN抗体治疗以后可显著抑制OPN在肾脏组织的表达,同时巨噬细胞在肾脏组织局部的浸润也明显减少,肾脏病理损害减轻、肾功能明显改善。结论OPN的高表达是实验性新月体肾炎发病过程中巨噬细胞在肾脏组织局部浸润的重要介导因子,抑制OPN的表达和功能可显著抑制肾脏局部巨噬细胞的聚集及改善肾功能。 Objective To investigate the role of osteopontin in the accumulation of macrophages in rat experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis.Methods Double labelling immunostaining and in situ hybridization.Results Osteopontin expression was highly increased in the glomerular and tubulointerstitial area,and closely correlated with the proteinuria and damaged renal function,especially macrophage infiltration.AntiOPN treatment significantly inhibited the macrophages infiltration and glomerular injury and prevented a loss of renal function.Conclusion OPN plays an important role in inducing macrophage infiltration and accumulation in a rat model of crescentic glomerulonephritis.
出处 《中华肾脏病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期220-224,共5页 Chinese Journal of Nephrology
基金 广东省科委重点项目基金 澳大利亚肾脏病学会基金
关键词 骨调素 巨噬细胞 新月体肾炎 肾炎 Osteopontin Macrophage Crescentic glomerulonephritis
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  • 1Lan H Y, Yu X Q, Yang N S, et al. De nove glomerular osteopontin erpression in rat crescentic glomerulonephritis[J]. Kidney Int, 1998, 53(1): 136. 被引量:1
  • 2Couser W G, Johnson R J. Mechanisms of progressive renal disease in glomerulonephritis[J]. Am J Kidney Dis,1994, 23(2): 193. 被引量:1
  • 3Pichler R, Giachelli C M, Lombardi D, et al. Tubulointerstitial disease in glomerulonephfitis: potential role of osteopontin(uropontin) [J]. Am J Pathol, 1994, 144(5):915. 被引量:1
  • 4Yu X Q, Nikolic-Paterson D J, Mu W, et al. A function role for osteopontin in experimental crescentic glomerulonephfitis in the rat[J]. Proc Assoc Am Physicians,1998, 110(1): 50. 被引量:1
  • 5Carome M A, Kang Y H, Bohen E M, et al. Distribution of the cellular uptake of phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides in the rat kidney in vivo[J]. Nephron, 1997, 75(1): 82. 被引量:1
  • 6Weintraub R G, Giachelli C M, Krauss R S, et al. Autocrine secretion of osteopontin by vascular smooth muscle cells regulates their adhesion to collagen gels[J] . Am J Pathol, 1996, 149 ( 1 ) : 259. 被引量:1
  • 7Takahashi F, Takahashi K, Okazaki T, et al. Role of osteopontin in the pathogenesis of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol, 2001, 24:264-271. 被引量:1
  • 8Medico E, Gentile A, Lo Celso C, et al. Osteopontin is an autocrine mediator of hepatocyte growth factor-induced invasive growth. Cancer Res, 2001, 61:5861-5868. 被引量:1
  • 9Ide M, Yamate J, Maehida Y, et al. Emergence of different macrophage populations in hepatic fibrosis following thioacetamide-induced acute hepatocyte injury in rats. J Comp Pathol, 2003, 128:41-51. 被引量:1
  • 10O'Regan A, Berman JS. Osteopontin: a key cytokine in cell-mediated and granulomatous inflammation. Int J Exp Pathol, 2000, 81: 373-390. 被引量:1

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