摘要
目的:了解妇科恶性肿瘤患者化疗前后生活质量变化,探讨心理干预对其生活质量的影响。方法:将86例妇科恶性肿瘤化疗患者随机分为观察组40例和对照组46例。观察组采用常规化疗和护理的同时给予心理护理,对照组仅采用常规化疗及护理。采用欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织研制的生活质量测定量表(EORTCQLQ-C30),对妇科恶性肿瘤化疗患者进行生活质量测量和评价。结果:观察组患者治疗后生活质量优于对照组(P<0.01),观察组治疗后恶心、呕吐、倦怠乏力等副反应的发生情况明显少于对照组(P<0.01),腹泻症状两组无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:妇科恶性肿瘤患者化疗前后存在不良心理状态,实施系统的心理护理能提高妇科恶性肿瘤术后患者的生存质量。
Objective：To study the change of the quality of life on the gynecology malignant tumor patient before and after chemotherapy,and discuss the effect of psychology nursing on the patients quality of life.Methods：86 cases with gynecology malignant tumor were divided into observation group（n=40）and control group（n=46）.The observation group using normal chemotherapy and nursing,at the same time given psychological nursing,the control group using normal chemotherapy and nursing.To measure and evalute the gynecology malignant tumor patients＇quality of life by European cancer research and the treatment organization develop （EORTC QLQ -C30）Results：The quality of llfe in observation group patient surpasses the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）, the side effect in observation group was less than control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）, but there was no remarkable difference in diarrhea betweem twp groups（ P 〉 0.05 ） . Conclusion： Around the gynecology malignant tumor patient chemotherapy has not the good psychology, implementation system psychological nursing can improve the gynecology department malignant tumor technique future trouble survival quality.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2009年第18期4-5,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
妇科恶性肿瘤
化疗
心理护理
生活质量
Gynecology malignant tumor
Chemotherapy
Psychological nursing
Quality of life
