摘要
在我国,农民工的社会保障长期处于缺失状态,这一状况的背后有着深刻的历史原因和制度背景。在以二元户籍为基础的各项社会制度共同作用下,农民工群体被赋予特殊的身份特征,并在各项保障和权益方面被逐步边缘化。从农村流动到城市后,农村中原有的土地和生产资料已无法满足他们的发展要求,而城市中各种限制和歧视使他们的生产生活得不到有效保障。因此,要提高农民工社会保障的水平,就必须着力改善当前的制度环境,建立健全公平、公正、公开的制度模式。
In China, the social security of migrant workers has been deficient for a long time. Behind it , there are profound historical causes and institutional context. Under the combined action of some social systems based on the dual household registration system, migrant workers have been given a special identity, and their social security and rights have been gradually marginalized. When they move from rural to urban areas, their origina land and production material can not meet their developmental requirements, and their production and life are not effectively protected because of many restrictions and discriminations in the city. Therefore, in order to enhance the migrant workers＇ social security, we must work at improving the current system environment, and establishing a fair, just and open system model.
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第5期46-50,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
农民工
社会保障
社会制度
migrant workers
social security
social system
