摘要
目的调查分析某部作战部队现役军官亚健康情况及可能原因。方法选取某区海、陆、空所属6支部队的现役军官124名,采用SCL-90量表进行调查测评。结果调查对象中有亚健康倾向者共26人,占总数的21.0%,低于全国亚健康人群(70%),故总体健康情况良好;亚健康指数为1.61±0.61,略高于国内成人常模1.44±0.43;整体各因子虽处于健康水平,但大部分因子如强迫因子、敌意因子、人际敏感因子、附加因子、抑郁因子、妄想因子、躯体化因子、精神病性因子、焦虑因子、恐怖因子得分明显高于国内常模(P<0.01)。调查对象的亚健康症状中"容易烦恼和激动"、"记忆不佳"、"有催迫自己把事干完的感觉"这3项分值较高,分别为2.15±1.22、2.14±1.05、2.01±1.12。结论我军某区作战部队军官亚健康人数较少,总体亚健康水平处在正常范围内,但多数亚健康因子得分较国内成人常模明显偏高,尤其3项亚健康症状已达到亚健康水平,提示亚健康问题不容忽视。
Objective： To find out the status of the sub-health and its influential factors in officers on the active list from a combat troop. Methods A total of 124 officers from navy, army, and air-force were investigated with MOSIM questionnaire （SCL-90）. Results Twenty-Six （21.0%） officers had the tendency towards sub-health. The incidence was lower than that （70%） in national sub-health population, so generally the mental health was not poor. The sub-heahh index was 1.61 ± 0.61 which was higher than that of national norm 1.44 ± 0.43 （ P 〈 0.01 ）. The level of most factors in these officers were normal, but the factorial scores such as compulsivs, hostility, interpersonal sensitivity, additional items, depression, delusions, somatization, psychoticism, anxiety, photic anxiety were higher than those of national norm（ P 〈 0.01）. Moreover, the scores of 3 sub-health symptoms （liable to worry and agitation 2.15± 1.22, short memory： 2.14 ± 1.05, and to press oneself urgently to do somethings： 2.01± 1.12） were on sub-health level. Conclusion The incidence of sub-health in officers of a combat troop was lower, and in general, the mental health was not poor. Most factorial scores were higher than those of national norm, especially 3 symtoms＇ scores which were on subhealth level, suggesting that sub-health in officers of combat troops should not be neglected.
出处
《解放军预防医学杂志》
CAS
2009年第4期262-264,共3页
Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army
