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关于隧道测量中坐标反算的分析及综合应用 被引量:2

Analysis and Application of Coordinates Back Calculation in Tunnel Survey
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摘要 对隧道断面轮廓线、平曲线的几何特性进行分析,重点对平曲线中的直线、圆曲线、缓和曲线进行了研究,针对这三种曲线用CASIO fx-4800计算器编写了相应的坐标反算程序,根据该反算程序计算出里程和偏距,再结合隧道断面超欠挖程序,可精确地进行隧道放样和检查。该方法也可应用到隧道其他结构的放样和检查上。 Based on the analysis of the geometric characteristics of the contour line and plan curve of tunnel cross-sections, the author makes further study on the straight line, circular curve and transition curve of the plan curve. Then, the author works out a coordinate back calculation program for those 3 curves by CASIO fx-4800 calculator. The mileage and deviation distance are calculated by the mentioned back calculation program. On basis of the calculation program for the overbreak and underbreak, accurate setting-out and checking of the tunnel can be performed. This method can also be used for the setting-out and checking of other structures of tunnels.
作者 石继训
出处 《隧道建设》 2009年第4期475-479,共5页 Tunnel Construction
关键词 隧道 平纵曲线 坐标反算 程序 tunnel plan curve and horizontal curve coordinate back calculation program
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