摘要
经济矛盾是构成一切经济活动发生、发展的基本要素。层次性作为经济矛盾的一个基本特征,是运用矛盾分析法解决现实经济问题的过程中需要把握的重要方面。这次美国金融危机的爆发,是不同层次经济矛盾综合作用的结果:从社会制度层次上看,危机根源于资本主义基本矛盾;从运行机制层次上看,则是由于过度的金融衍生所导致的虚拟经济与实体经济严重脱节;从微观的市场主体行为层次上看,原因在于市场交易中信用的软约束。
Economic contradiction is the principal factor to cause the occurrence and development of economic accidents. As one of major characteristics of economic contradiction, hierarchy is the crucial aspect in solving realistic economic issues with the method of contradiction analysis. The occurrence of financial crisis in USA is the result of comprehensive performance of different layers of economic contradiction. From the perspective of social system, the crisis has been caused by the basic contradiction of capitalism. From the perspective of operation mechanism, it has been caused by the excessive financial derivatives which led to virtual economy divorced from real economy. From the micro perspective of traders＇ behaviory it has been caused by the constraint relaxation of credit during deals in markets.
出处
《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2009年第4期42-45,共4页
Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
经济矛盾
层次性
金融危机
economic contradiction
hierarchy
financial crisis
