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早期胃癌胃镜诊断技术进展 被引量:6

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摘要 胃癌是起源于胃黏膜上皮细胞的恶性肿瘤,是临床上最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。胃癌的早期发现、早期确诊和早期治疗是提高胃癌的疗效、降低胃癌死亡率、改善胃癌患者预后和提高生活质量的关键。早期胃癌(early gastric cancer)是指癌组织仅浸润至黏膜或黏膜下层,不论是否有淋巴结转移。其术后10年生存率90%以上,微小胃癌则几乎达到100%。而在早期胃癌的检出方面,我国和世界先进国家的差距还比较明显,据文献报道在定期胃镜随访的老年人中,发现胃癌占筛查人群的3.02%,其中早期胃癌占63.04%。近年,用于胃癌早期诊断的新仪器设备和先进技术不断涌现,为早期诊断提供了有力的帮助。目前诊断胃癌的方法较多,各有其特点,现综述如下。
出处 《中华保健医学杂志》 2009年第4期320-322,共3页 Chinese Journal of Health Care and Medicine
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参考文献21

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二级参考文献38

共引文献95

同被引文献57

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