摘要
设计是人的行动与动物的活动的本质区别。行动学作为对人类所有行动进行一般性研究的哲学分支学科,自20世纪下半叶以来,从设计的本质、设计方法论、设计的根本属性以及设计的局限性等方面入手,对设计进行了系统的哲学研究。本文在阐述行动学的设计研究的成果的基础上,指出其对工程设计的哲学研究的启示。
Design is essential difference between human action and animal behavior. Since the second half of the 20th century, praxiology, which is a branch of philosophy concerning all human actions, has made a systematic philosophical research on design in the four aspects of the nature, methodology, basic attributes and limitations of design. Based on elaborating the achievements in praxiological research on design, the author this article points out its significance to philosophical study on engineering design.
关键词
行动学
设计
工程设计
praxiology
design
engineering design
