摘要
从法律适用规则、内部责任份额和立法技术规则等角度可以将四种数人侵权责任分担形态区分为两类:一般数人侵权责任分担形态(包括按份责任形态和连带责任形态)、特殊数人侵权责任分担形态(包括补充责任形态和不真正连带责任形态)。立法技术上,在一般规则部分对特殊数人侵权责任形态的基本制度应予以规定,而对适用过错责任或过错推定责任的侵权行为类型的补充责任形态和适用严格责任的侵权行为类型中的不真正连带责任形态应予以全面列举。
The four kinds of multi-party modality of apportionment of tort liability should be divided into two categories from the view of rules of application of law, internal share of liability and rule of legislative methods. The common multi-party modality of apportionment of tort liability includes several liability medality and joint and several liability modality, the special multi-party modality of apportionment of tort liability includes secondary liability modality and apparent joint and several liability modality. As legislative methods, the basic rule of special multi-party modalities of apportionment of tort liability should be stipulated in the general rule part, secondary liability modality in torts applied fault liability or assumed fault liability and apparent liability modality in torts applied strict liability should be enumerated in detail.
出处
《政法论丛》
2009年第4期45-50,共6页
Journal of Political Science and Law
基金
2008年度国家社科基金青年项目<不作为侵权责任之研究>(08CFX021)的阶段性研究成果之一
关键词
侵权责任分担
补充责任
不真正连带责任
列举
apportionment of tort liability
secondary liability
apparent joint and several liability
enumeration
