摘要
从16世纪中叶开始,耶稣会士携天主教先后进入日本与中国。当时,处于战国末期"下克上"风潮中的日本是由"轻文重武重商"的武士阶层所主导的封建割据社会,中国则是"重文轻武轻商"的士大夫所主导的中央集权社会。中日两国社会文化传统的大相其异,迫使远东耶稣会采取了不同的传教策略——"商教一体"与"科教一体"。
Catholism was introduced to ancient Japan and China in sequence by the Society of Jesus since the middle of 16th century. At that time, Japan was a feudal society in which the palaces guards who advocated military played an important role. Contrarily, China was a central government in which the scholar bureaucrats who advocated literature were the leading governors. Differences in traditional society and political backgrounds between the two nations resulted in different preaching strategies- integraton of business and education vs integration of science and education.
出处
《创新》
2009年第2期19-21,共3页
Innovation
关键词
中国
日本
天主教
传教策略
比较
China
Japan
the society of Jesus
preaching strategy
comparison
