摘要
中国人称谓的特点是以血缘家族关系为本位和理想,缺点是缺乏普遍称谓。这一缺点源于三千年来支配中国社会的儒教精神的缺陷,儒教认为社会关系的理想和本质是血缘家族关系。儒教的这一缺陷决定性地阻碍了西周后中国社会的发展,是导致战国后中国两千年历史停滞的根本原因。
The system of Chinese addresses is based on such idea that the family ties are the essence and ideal of social relations. The defect of such system is that it lacks universal address. That defect is originated from the defects of Confucianism. According to Confucianism, the ideal and essence of social relations is family ties. That defect of Confucianism impedes decisively the progress of Chinese society, and results in the standstill of the history of China in more than 2000 years.
出处
《同济大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期85-90,共6页
Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition
关键词
称谓
儒教
家族关系
伦理
历史停滞
address
Confucianism
the family ties
ethics
the standstill of history
