摘要
目的:探讨Ⅲ、ⅣA期鼻咽癌患者放化综合治疗的疗效和影响预后因素。方法:选取符合入组条件的Ⅲ、ⅣA期初治鼻咽癌患者156例,分为单纯放疗组(78例)和放化综合治疗组(78例)。用Kaplan-Meier方法计算生存率,用Cox比例风险模型分析预后影响因素。结果:单纯放疗组的3年总生存率为42.8%(33/78),放化疗综合治疗组为75.9%(59/78),两组比较差异有统计学意义,P=0.007。临床分期、N分期、是否化疗、治疗后是否残留是影响鼻咽癌患者生存的相关因素。结论:放化综合治疗对Ⅲ、ⅣA期鼻咽癌效果较好。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and prognosis of radio-chemotherapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in stage Ⅲ and ⅣA. METHODS: A total of 156 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in stage Ⅲ and ⅣA were divided into two groups: radio- therapy group(78), and radio-chemotherapy group (78). The Kaplan- Meier method was used to calculate the survival rate. The proportional- hazards regression model (Cox model) was used to research prognosis factors. RESULTS: The overall survival rate in the radiotherapy group was 42.8% (33/78), and 75. 9% (59/78) in the radio-chemotherapy group(P=0. 007). The clinical stage, N stage, whether to chemotherapy, whether to remain were the interrelated factors of the survival. CONCLUSION: Radio-chemotherapy is more effect on patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in stage Ⅲ and ⅣA.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
2009年第12期934-936,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
关键词
鼻咽肿瘤/放射疗法
鼻咽肿瘤/治疗
治疗结果
综合疗法
nasophargngeal neoplasms/radiotherapy
nasophargngeal neoplasms/therapy
treatment outcome
combined modality therapy