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β-植物油对母乳或婴儿配方奶粉喂养婴儿的作用 被引量:2

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摘要 脂肪是母乳或婴儿配方奶粉的主要成分,母乳或婴儿配方奶粉喂养婴儿的能量约50%来自乳中的脂肪。脂肪又称甘油三酯或三酰甘油,由一分子甘油和三分子脂肪酸结合而成,分子构象见图1。在人乳或婴儿配方奶粉中,软脂酸(palmitic acid)都是最主要的饱和脂肪酸。软脂酸亦称“棕榈酸”,学名“十六烷酸”,是一种高级饱和脂肪酸,以甘油酯形式存在于动植物油脂中。甘油三酯是立体异构特异性的,其三个酯键对脂酶水解的易感性并不是等同的。
作者 周伟
出处 《中华围产医学杂志》 CAS 2009年第4期270-272,共3页 Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
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