期刊文献+

啤酒大麦制麦过程中淀粉酶活性变化动态的研究 被引量:2

Study on change of carbohydrases activity during malting processing
下载PDF
导出
摘要 以不同品种的大麦为材料,运用底物分析法检测三种淀粉酶的活性。不同品种的大麦中α-淀粉酶、β-淀粉酶和极限糊精酶活力差异较大,因此实际生产中可对不同品种大麦进行筛选,选用酶活较高的大麦来制备麦芽;在制麦过程中,浸麦可在一定程度上抑制淀粉酶的活力;淀粉酶的总活力在发芽初期缓慢增加,2~3d后急剧增加至最大值;焙焦可使三种酶酶活有不同程度的下降。 Based on different species of barley,the foot layer analytic method was used to examine the activity of three carbohydrases. In material and kilned barley from different varieties, the difference between the activity of α-amylase,β-amylase and limit dextrinase was great.During barley malt production, steeping the barely seeds depressed the activity of the carbohydrases.The activity of the carbohydrases increased slowly in the beginning ui the germination course, and rapidly in 2-3d. Kilning decreased the activity of three carbohydrases in diffierent degree.
出处 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期148-150,154,共4页 Science and Technology of Food Industry
关键词 Α-淀粉酶 Β-淀粉酶 极限糊精眵 大麦 α- amylase β- amylase limit dextrinase barley
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1MacGregor A W,Bazin S L,Macri L J,et al.Modelling the contribution of alpha-amylase,beta-amylase and limit dextrinase to starch degradation during mashing[J].Journal of Cereal Science,1999,29:161~169. 被引量:1
  • 2王旭东,杨娟,张国平.大麦极限糊精酶研究进展[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2006,32(1):1-8. 被引量:6
  • 3MacGregor A W,Macri L J,Schroeder S W,et al.Purification and characterisation of limit dextrinase in hibators from barley[J].J Cereal Sci,1994,20:33. 被引量:1
  • 4邹琦主编..植物生理生化实验指导[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1995:108.
  • 5Sissons M J,Lance B C M,Sparrow D H B.Studies on limit dextrinase in barley.I Purification of malt limit dextrinase and production of monospcitic antibodies[J].J Cereal Sci,1992,16:107. 被引量:1
  • 6MeCleary B V.Measurement of the content of limit dextrinase in cereal flours[J].Carbohydr Res,1992,227:257. 被引量:1
  • 7赵玉锦,王台.水稻种子萌发过程中α-淀粉酶与萌发速率关系的分析[J].植物学通报,2001,18(2):226-230. 被引量:74

二级参考文献49

  • 1高锦华 唐锡华.高等植物胚胎的发育生物学研究Ⅴ.水稻种胚发育过程中胚和乳内几种碳水化合物含量及淀粉酶活力的动态[J].植物生理学报,1982,8:285-294. 被引量:1
  • 2陆定志 施天生 等.杂交水稻及其亲本三系种子萌发过程中淀粉酶活性与胚乳物质消长的关系[J].杂交水稻,1987,(3):21-25. 被引量:1
  • 3石明松 邓景扬.湖北光敏感核不主能水稻的研究及其利用途径[J].遗传学报,1986,13:107-112. 被引量:1
  • 4殷宏章 余志新 等.水稻籽粒成熟过程中淀粉合成及水解酶活力的变化[J].实验生物学报,1956,5:34-44. 被引量:1
  • 5中山包(日).发芽生理学[M].农业出版社,1988.35. 被引量:3
  • 6Lee W J, Pyler R E. Improved assay procedure for limit dextrinase in malt extracts [J]. Brewer's Digest,1982,57:24-27. 被引量:1
  • 7McCleary B V. Measurement of the content of limit dextrinase in cereal flours[J]. Carbohydrate Research,1992,227:257-268. 被引量:1
  • 8MacGregor A W, Macri L J, Bazin S L, et al. Limit dextrinase inhibitor in barley and malt and its possible role in malting and brewing[C]//Proceedings of the 25^th Congress', European Brewing Convention, Brussels,Belgium, 1995, 185-192. 被引量:1
  • 9Sissons M J, Lance R C M, Wallace W. Bound and free forms of barley limit dextrinase [J]. Cereal Chemistry, 1994,71:520-521. 被引量:1
  • 10Longstaff M A, Bryce H. Development of limit dextrinase in germinated barley (Hordeurn vulgateL.) [J]. Plant Physiology, 1993, 101:881-889. 被引量:1

共引文献77

同被引文献30

  • 1周瑞芳,荚恒龙,彭风鼐.稻米中普鲁兰酶的纯化与性质的研究[J].中国粮油学报,1994,9(1):11-15. 被引量:7
  • 2管敦仪.啤酒工业手册[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社.2007. 被引量:13
  • 3顾国贤.酿造酒工艺学[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,2008:286-300. 被引量:6
  • 4Bewley J D. Seed germination and dormancy [ J ]. Plant Cell, 1997,9(7) :1055-1066. 被引量:1
  • 5Zentella R, Yamauehi D, Ho T 1). Molevular dissection of the gibberellirv/abseisie aeid signaling pathways by transiently expressed RNA inlerference in barley aleurone cells [ J ]. Plan! Ce11,2002,14 ( 9 ) :2289-2301. 被引量:1
  • 6Fincher G B. Molecular and cellular biology associated with endosperm mobilization in geminating cereal grain [ J ] . Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1989, 40:305-346. 被引量:1
  • 7Christine Finnie, Birgit Andersen, Azar Shahpiri, et al. Proteomes of the barley aleurone layer: A model system for plant signalling and protein secretion [ J ] . Proteomics, 2011 , 11 : 1595-1605. 被引量:1
  • 8Bamforth C W, Barclay A H P. Malting technology and the uses of mah [ J ]. American Association of Cereal Chemists Inc, 1993:297-354. 被引量:1
  • 9Kristian Sass Bak- Jensen, Sabrina l,augesen, Peter Roepstorff,et al.Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis pattern( pH 6-11) and identifieation of water-soluble barley seed and mah proteins by mass spectrometry[J] .Proteomies ,2004,4:728-742. 被引量:1
  • 10Marion M bradford. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein - dye binding [ J ] . Analytical Biochemistry,1976,72:248-254. 被引量:1

引证文献2

二级引证文献15

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部