摘要
改革开放以来,我国服务业特别是现代服务业发展积累了宝贵的经验,其中,利用城市化和商品市场发展服务业是具有中国特色的发展路径。本文分析了产业集聚在我国城市化进程中的演进,揭示了我国城市化进程中产业集聚的双重表现,即制造业逐渐撤离城市中心区向工业园区集聚,服务业特别是现代服务业不断向城市中心区集中。作为我国流通体制改革中制度变迁和组织创新的新鲜事物,商品市场是现代服务业发育和生长的摇篮,通过改造提升商品市场来促进现代服务业发展是又一发展路径。当前我国经济中已经存在生产与服务外包、专业分工以及供应链管理的萌芽事物和现象,本文分析了使之发育成长的机理以及所需要的体制和政策环境,指出这是未来我国现代服务业发展的新路径。
China' service industries,especially modern service industries(MSIs),have accumulated valuable experiences after reform and opening-up and using urbanization and commodity market to develop services industries is peculiarly of Chinese characteristics.This paper analyzes the industrial agglomeration in the evolution of China's urbanization process and reveals the dual roles of industrial agglomeration in both the manufacturing sectors transferred from the city center to industrial parks and the service sectors,especially the MSIs,concentrated in urban centers.The development of city service industries is regulated by spatial laws and should be thoroughly recognized, As the cradle of MSIs,commodity markets are fresh things in institutional changes and organizational innovation in China's circulation system reform.It is a new approach of improving and upgrading the commodity markets to develop MSIs in China.The paper analyzes the professional division of labor,supply-chain-management and the developing mechanism of the existing outsourcing in production and services sectors,institutional and policy environment and noted that it is the new approach of China's MSIs development.
出处
《财贸经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第7期5-15,共11页
Finance & Trade Economics
关键词
现代服务业
产业集聚
组织创新
服务外包
供应链管理
Modern Service Industries
Industry Agglomeration
Organizational Innovation
Services Outsourcing
Supply-chain-management
