摘要
药物对中枢神经系统的不良影响临床上并不少见,有些不良反应可使原有神经系统疾病的症状加重,有些表现为类似神经系统疾病的症状或精神症状。常见药物对中枢神经系统的不良影响有药源性癫痫、药源性头痛、药源性认知功能障碍、药源性意识障碍、药源性脑病、药源性脑血管疾病、药源性锥体外系疾病及药源性精神障碍等。临床实践中应对药物可能出现的不良反应进行观察并及时处理,从而更好地发挥药物的治疗作用,最大限度地降低药物的不良反应。
Drug-induced adverse reactions on the central nervous system, such as drug-induced epilepsy, druginduced headache, drug-induced cognitive impairment, drug-induced disturbance of consciousness, drug-induced encephalopathy, drug-induced cerebrovascular disease, drug-induced extrapyramidal disease and drug-induced mental disorders are common in clinic. To observe and deal with the adverse reactions which may occur in time is helpful to minimize the drug-induced adverse reactions.
出处
《世界临床药物》
CAS
2009年第7期389-393,共5页
World Clinical Drug
关键词
中枢神经系统
药源性癫痫
药源性头痛
药源性认知功能障碍
药源性意识障碍
药源性脑血管疾病
药源性锥体外系疾病
药源性精神障碍
central nervous system
drug-induced epilepsy
drug-induced headache
drug-induced cognitive impairment
drug-induced disturbance of consciousness
drug-induced cerebrovascular disease
drug-induced extrapyramidal disease
drug-induced mental disorder
