摘要
本文以灌溉系统点影子价格的概念,引出一条空间配置水资源的途径,并尝试讨论我国水资源空间配置的若干问题。结论为:①以点影子价格为农业水资源的定价依据可以提高水资源的利用效率,激励对灌溉系统的投入;②根据点影子价格定价农业水资源有助于构成完整的水市场;③该定价体系可能与平等原则相违,但可以调整以达到平等目标。
The way for spatial allocation of agricultural water resources is proposed with the concept of spot shadow price of irrigation system. Then certain problems on spatial allocation of water resources in China are discussed. Some results are given in this paper:The pricing system of agricultural water resources based on spot shadow price can raise utilization efficiency of water resources, attract input to irrigation system, and be helpful to form complete water market.Meanwhile, the pricing system, which is partly opposite to equity, needs to be adjusted in order to meet equitable objective.
出处
《自然资源学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第3期222-228,共7页
Journal of Natural Resources
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
农业水资源
空间配置
灌溉系统
水资源
agricultural water resources,spatial allocation,spot shadow price,irrigation system