摘要
清朝入关后,通过圈地、投充与设立驻防等手段,在直隶省形成了旗人社会,该社会具有明显的地域特征,并受到一套专设体制的约束。相对外省驻防,直隶旗民间交流充分,经历了一个冲突—磨合—融合的历史过程,不仅令旗人逐渐汉化,对直隶产生了归属感,也使民人认同并接受了旗人的存在,使直隶在民族革命时成为宁谧之地。
A banners society came into being in Zhili after the Qing ruled the northern China through the policies of Quandi, Touchong, building garrisons, etc. This society had clear regional characters, and controlled by a special system. Compared with the other provinces, the banners in Zhili had a fully exchange and communication with the local people. But they experienced a period from conflict to intergradation. During this hanization period the banners gradually felt a sense of belonging. Meanwhile the local people accepted the existence of the banners. As a result, Zhili kept peace even the Xinhai Revolution broke in 1911.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期105-110,共6页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
清朝
直隶
旗人社会
顺天府
保定府
the Qing dynasty
Zhili
the banner society
Shuntian
Baoding