摘要
目的观察早期应用微生态制剂联合非营养性吸吮对早产儿黄疸的干预效果。方法60例需经鼻胃管喂养的早产适于胎龄儿随机分成治疗组和对照组,各为30例。对照组予常规支持治疗,治疗组在此基础上予微生态制剂联合非营养性吸吮。测定两组早产儿生后第1、4、7、14天血清胆红素水平,并记录高胆红素血症发生例数和黄疸持续时间。结果与对照组相比,治疗组早产儿生后第4、7、14天血清胆红素水平明显降低(P<0.01),高胆红素血症发生率明显减少(23.3%vs50.0%,P<0.05),黄疸持续时间明显缩短[(8.34±1.60)vs(12.14±1.90),P<0.01]。结论早期应用微生态制剂联合非营养性吸吮可有效降低早产儿高胆红素血症发生率,缩短黄疸持续时间。
Objective To observe the effect of early application of micro-ecological preparation （MEP）and non-nutritive sucking （NNS）on jaundice in premature infants. Methods Sixty premature infants appropriate for gestational age undergoing nasogastric feeding were randomly divided into 2 groups： control group （ n = 30）received conventional supportive treatment, whereas treatment group （ n = 30）accepted additional intervention with MEP and NNS. Serum bilirubin was detected 1, 4, 7, and 14 d after birth, and the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia and duration of jaundice were recorded in both groups. Results Serum bilirubin level decreased 4, 7, and 14 d after birth, and the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia and duration of jaundice reduced in treatment group compared with control group （ P〈 0.01 or 0.05）. Conclusion Early application of MEP and NNS can improve the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia and duration of jaundice in premature infants.
出处
《广东医学院学报》
2009年第3期258-260,共3页
Journal of Guangdong Medical College
关键词
微生态制剂
非营养性吸吮
早产儿
黄疸
micro-ecological preparation
non-nutritive sucking
prenaature infant
jaundice
