摘要
目的探讨护理程序在急性刺激性气体中毒和刺激性反应急救护理工作中的合理运用。方法回顾性分析2006年7月14日发生在某厂氯气外泄事故,而引起66例氯气刺激反应和中毒患者紧急救治的临床资料。结果66例中毒患者诊断为急性重度中毒2例,急性中度中毒5例,急性轻度中毒26例,急性刺激反应33例,采取综合救治护理措施后全部痊愈,成功率100%。结论迅速离开事故现场,早期使用激素,保持呼吸道通畅、吸氧、雾化吸入、预防肺水肿、加强心理护理,是这次抢救成功的关键。
[ Objective] To discuss the rational application of nursing procedure in acute irritant gas poisoning and irritant reaction rescue. [Methods]A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 66 cases of chlorine irritant reaction sufferer and poisoning patients in a certain factory in July 14, 2006. [ Results] Of 66 poisoning patients, 2 were diagnosed severe acute poisoning, 5 were moderate poisoning, 26 were mild acute poisoning, 33 had acute irritant reaction, all were cured by comprehensive treatment and nursing measures. [ Conclusion] The successful key of this rescue are quick departure from the scene of accident, using hormone, keeping respiratory tract clear, oxygen uptaking, atomizing inhalation, preventing pulmonary edema and enhancing mental nursing.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2009年第13期1450-1451,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
护理程序
急性刺激性气体中毒
应用
Nursing procedure
Acute irritant gas poisoning
Application
