摘要
背景:透明质酸具有与受体特异结合的特性,将其与阿霉素联合制成纳米粒,可以充分发挥药物靶向作用,降低药物的毒副作用。目的:探讨阿霉素-透明质酸纳米颗粒于体外靶向杀伤口腔鳞状细胞癌的作用。设计、时间及地点:体外对比观察实验,于2008-01/07在中国海洋大学药理学实验室完成。材料:人舌癌T8113细胞株由上海第九人民医院陈万涛教授惠赠,阿霉素-透明质酸纳米粒由中国海洋大学海洋生命学院惠赠。方法:在体外培养的口腔鳞状细胞癌细胞中分别加入阿霉素质量浓度为0.5,1.0,5.0,10.0mg/L的阿霉素-透明质酸纳米颗粒,利用体外细胞毒实验四甲基偶氮唑蓝法检测阿霉素-透明质酸纳米颗粒对肿瘤细胞的靶向杀伤作用;阿霉素质量浓度为5.0,10.0mg/L时分别作用0,6,12,24,48h后,利用流式细胞仪检测其对肿瘤细胞凋亡的作影响。主要观察指标:①细胞生存率。②细胞凋亡率。结果:24,48h细胞毒试验阿霉素-透明质酸纳米颗粒对肿瘤细胞的杀伤作用优于游离阿霉素(t=5.78~42.05,P<0.01)。相同浓度阿霉素-透明质酸纳米颗粒细胞凋亡百分率随时间增加而升高(F=4200.40,4775.36,P<0.01),相同作用时间凋亡率随浓度增加而升高(t=12.06~20.08,P<0.05)。结论:阿霉素-透明质酸纳米颗粒可特异性识别肿瘤细胞,并实现其杀伤作用,并随时间延长增加杀伤作用。
BACKGROUND: Adriamycin (ADM) can specifically conjugate with receptor. In particular, ADM nanoparticles play a target role in decreasing the cytotoxicity. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the targeting effect of adriamycin nanoparticles conjugated with hyaluronic acid (ADM-HA-SSL) on oral squarnous carcinomas cells in vitro. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: An in vitro contrast observation was performed in College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China from January to July 2008. MATERIALS: Oral squamous carcinomas cells were sincerely presented by Professor Chen from the Ninth People's Hospital of Shanghai; ADM-HA-SSL (drug loading 156 mg/L) was sincerely presented by Professor Liu from College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China. METHODS: Oral squamous carcinomas cells were cultured with 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, and 10.0 mg/L ADM-HA-SSL. MTT assay was used to detect the targeted cytotoxicity of ADM-HA-SSL against oral squamous cell carcinomas. With the concentrations of 5.0 and 10.0 mg/L, cell apoptosis was ascertained by cell flow cytometry after 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Cell survival rate and apoptosis rate. RESULTS: At 24 and 48 hours after induction, cytotoxicity assay revealed that the effect of ADM-HA-SSL was superior to that of free ADM (t=5.78 42.05, P 〈 0.01). The results of flow cytometry showed that the apoptosis rate was enhanced with the increase of the time (F=4 200.40, 4 775.36, P 〈 0.01 ), and the rate was also increased at the same time point with the increase of concentration (t=12.06-20.08, P 〈 0.05). CONCLUSION: ADM-HA-SSL can specifically recognize oral squamous carcinomas cells and deliver adriarnycin into the cells. And the effect is enhanced by the time prolonging.
出处
《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第25期4985-4988,共4页
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
基金
the Foundation of Shandong Province for Young Scientists, No 2006BS03044~~