摘要
分别采用天然虫胶浓度为6%、8%、10%、12%与纳米SiOx共复合配制成果蜡,同时选取虫胶浓度为8%和12%不加纳米SiOx的果蜡,以清水为对照(ck),对台农芒果进行涂膜处理,在常温条件下(25℃,RH40%)进行贮藏试验。通过对芒果贮藏期间失重率、转黄指数、腐烂指数、呼吸强度的测定,初步筛选出天然虫胶浓度8%与纳米SiOx共复合配制成的果蜡对芒果果实的贮藏效果最佳。
In this research, different concentration(6%,8%, 10%,12%) of natural shellac were used respectively compound with nano-SiOx, and the concentration of 8% and 12% without adding nano-SiOx were selected to prepare fruit wax, and the fruit wax were coated on Tainong mango and was only cleaned by water as compari- son at ambient temperature (25 ℃, RH 40%), in order to test the variable characteristics concerning mango's weightlessness-rate, color-change index, decay index and respiratory intensity. The results showed that, 8% concentration of natural shellac compound with nano-SiOx to prepare the fruit wax which screened to store mango had the best effect.
出处
《保鲜与加工》
CAS
2009年第4期13-15,共3页
Storage and Process
基金
国家科技支撑计划子项目(2006BAD22B03)
教育部支撑计划项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(nyhyzx07-024)
关键词
芒果
天然虫胶
纳米SIOX
果蜡
常温保鲜
mango
natural shellac
nano-SiOx
fruit wax
refreshing of ambient temperature