摘要
近年来,中非关系中硬实力(经济和贸易关系)和软实力(文化和价值观的吸引力)未实现同步发展的现实,以及西方舆论对中非关系的负面报道和指责凸显出中非关系中软实力建设的紧迫性与必要性。从构成软实力基础的三大要件(文化、价值观和政策)来看,我国对非洲软实力外交既有优势,同时也面临不足。为推进中非关系中的软实力建设,我们应首先在战略层面,从道义高度上确立对非洲外交目标。帮助非洲实现减贫发展和"联合国千年发展目标",以及共享全球化成果,应是现阶段我们对非洲外交最适宜高举的旗帜。其次,在战术层面则要加强我们在国际事务中的议程设置能力,重视对智库和市民社会的培育,积极开展对外舆论引导工作,加强与非洲的发展经验交流,以及多渠道开展对话,等等。而我们内在软实力的厚积则是对外软实力推广薄发的基础。
At present,there is highlighted the urgentness and necessity of soft power building in China-African relations Seeing from the three elements (culture,value and policy) that forms the 'soft power' ,China's soft power diplomacy towards Africa has both advantages and disadvantages. In order to propel the soft power building in China-Africa relations,we should set the goal of diplomacy towards Africa first at the level of both strategy and morality. It is nowadays the most appropriate banner for us to hold to help realize African poverty reduction and development,MDGs and help Africa capable of sharing the benefits of globalization. Secondly,at the tactic level,we should strengthen our capacity in setting agendas in dealing with international affairs,attach importance to the development of thinking tanks and civil societies in China,actively giving instructions to the work of outward Chinese media,strengthen development experience exchanges and make dialogues with Africa through multi-channels.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第7期5-12,共8页
West Asia and Africa
基金
中国社会科学院国际关系研究学部的经费资助
