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短时受精联合早期补救性卵细胞胞质内单精子注射在完全受精失败周期的临床应用 被引量:49

Combination of Short-Period Sperm-Oocyte Coincubation and Early Rescue Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection After Total Failure of in Vitro Fertilization
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摘要 目的:评估短时受精联合早期补救性卵细胞胞质内单精子注射(ICSI)术在完全受精失败周期的应用结局。方法:10例体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)周期获取的卵细胞随机分组,分别采用短时受精与过夜受精,比较受精率与胚胎质量。105例常规IVF-ET周期短时受精后,行极体观察,早期判断完全受精失败后行补救性ICSI术,报道临床结局。结果:3h短时受精与过夜受精在受精率与胚胎质量上无明显差异(P>0.05)。短时受精联合早期受精失败补救后,临床妊娠率为53.3%,种植率为38.0%,出生婴儿64名。结论:短时受精联合早期补救性ICSI对常规IVF-ET周期完全受精失败患者的临床结局有明显改善。 Objective : To evaluate the outcome of the combination of short-period sperm-oocyte coincubation with early rescue intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) after complete failure of in vitro fertilization (IVF). Methods: We used short-period sperm-ooeyte coineubation and overnight fertilization for the ooeytes obtained from 10 IVF-ET cycles, and compared the fertilization results and embryo quality. We conducted polar body observation following short-period sperm-ooeyte coincubation for 105 conventional IVF cycles, and evaluated the clinical outcome of early rescue ICSI for total fertilization failure. Results : No significant differences were noted in fertilization outcome and embryo quality between the 3 h short-period and overnight fertilizations ( P 〉 0.05 ). The combined strategy achieved a clinical pregnancy rate of 53.3% , an implantation rate of 38.0% , with 64 babies born, of whom 44.8% were taken home. Conclusion: The combination of short-period sperm-oocyte coineubation with early rescue ICSI can significantly improve the clinical outcome in patients who have experienced complete failure of in vitro fertilization.
出处 《中华男科学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期538-541,共4页 National Journal of Andrology
关键词 体外受精-胚胎移植 卵细胞胞质内单精子注射 补救性 短时受精 in vitro fertilization rescue intraeytoplasmic sperm injection short-period fertilization
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