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太阳射电米波Ⅲ型爆发的观测分析

Observation and Analysis of the Type Ⅲ Solar Radio Burst at Metric Wavelengths
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摘要 统计分析了云南天文台在22周峰年期间观测到的米波Ⅲ型射电爆发与光学活动的关系,发现在230~300MHz频率范围的米波Ⅲ型爆发与Hα耀斑的关系是密切的,Ⅲ型爆发的产生与双极磁结构和复杂型黑子活动区也密切相关。并对统计结果作了讨论。 おhe relation between the type Ⅲ bursts and the optical activities Observed with the High-Resolution Spectrograph at Yunnan Observatory during the 22nd solar maximal years is statistically analysed in this article.It is found that the correlation between the Hα flares and the type Ⅲ bursts within the frequencies from 230 to 300 MHz is 70%, and over 80% of the type Ⅲ bursts have correlation to the bipolar magnetic structure and complex sunspot active regions. Therefore, it can be seen that the production of the type Ⅲ bursts has closed correlation to the bipolar magnetic structure and the complex sunspot active region. From the statistics one can see that Hα flares always result in the type Ⅲ bursts, however some type Ⅲ bursts have no relation to the Hα flares. 20% of the type Ⅲ bursts and the spike events are emerged altogether,and principally at the lower frequency end the spike events are appeared, which develop into the type Ⅲ bursts with the increase in the frequency. Because the type Ⅲ bursts are mainly caused by the sub-relativistic electron beams, the spike events possibly have relation to the electron beams with very high energy, which is in accordance with the coexistence of the tpye Ⅲ bursts and spike events.
作者 马媛
出处 《云南天文台台刊》 CSCD 1998年第2期26-32,共7页 Publications of the Yunnan Observatoty
关键词 Ⅲ型爆发 耀斑 太阳活动 太阳射电爆发 观测分析 Type Ⅲ burst Hα flares Solar activity
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参考文献1

  • 1Ma Yuan,Astrophysics Reports,1995年,27卷,52页 被引量:1

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