摘要
目的:调查分析急诊重危患者家属需求和护理人员对患者家属需求的认知状况,并针对认知差异采取有效对策。方法:采用重危患者家属需求量表对100例急诊抢救间/EICU患者家属和100名急诊护理人员进行调查,分析其差异。结果:5个因子中4个因子急诊重危患者家属的需求与急诊护理人员对家属需求的认知存有差异(P<0.05)。45条需求中有24条家属与护士之间差异显著(P<0.05)。不同患者家属的需求在病情保证需求方面存有差异(P<0.05)。不同护理人员对家属需求的认知存有差异(P<0.05):护师和护士在"医护人员的支持"方面有差异,不同年龄和职称的护理人员在"获取信息"方面存在差异。结论:急诊护理人员对重危患者家属的需求大部分均能满足。
Objective： To investigate and analyze the needs of the family members of critical patients and their recognition by nurses in emergency department in order to take effective measures according to the difference in recognition. Methods： Critical care family need inventory （ CCFNI ） was used to investigate the emergency treatment time of 100 critical patients and the needs of their family members as well as the recognition of their needs by 100 nurses in emergency intensive care unit （ EICU ） The difference in needs of the family members of critical patients and their recognition by nurses was analyzed. Results： There were differences in needs of the family members of critical patients and their cognition by nurses （ P〈0.05 ） in emergency department. The needs of the family members of critical patients were different （ P〈0.05 ） . The recognition was different in different nurses （ P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion： Nurses in emergency department can meet the major needs of the family members of critical patients.
出处
《军医进修学院学报》
CAS
2009年第3期347-348,共2页
Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
关键词
护理管理研究
急诊处理
危重病人医疗
认知
nursing administration research
emergency treatment
critical care
cognition
