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先天性二叶式主动脉瓣畸形的外科治疗 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨先天性二叶式主动脉瓣畸形(congenital bicuspid aortic valve,CBAV)的临床特点、诊断和外科治疗。方法:回顾性分析CBAV患者83例的临床资料,总结诊断和外科治疗经验。结果:83例患者术前超声心动图明确诊断61例,术中诊断22例。行主动脉瓣置换术65例,行双瓣置换术(主动脉瓣+二尖瓣)18例。同时行三尖瓣成形术10例,主动脉窦瘤破裂修补术4例,室间隔缺损修补术7例,动脉导管未闭缝扎术5例,升主动脉成形术2例,冠状动脉搭桥术2例。术后早期死亡5例,病死率6.0%。死于低心排综合症2例,多器官功能衰竭1例,急性肾功能衰竭1例,顽固性心律失常1例。结论:CBAV主要表现为主动脉瓣的狭窄和/或关闭不全。二维超声心动图是常用的诊断技术,主动脉瓣置换术是常规有效的外科治疗方法。
出处 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第5期726-728,共3页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
基金 江苏省教育厅"青蓝工程"培养对象(优秀青年骨干教师)基金资助(JX10210540/DG216G15020)
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二级参考文献5

共引文献16

同被引文献40

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