摘要
殷墟卜辞中"商"有数种含义,具备商王畿及王都的二重概念;商末王畿内部结构发生改变,反映在卜辞中即为"大邑商"与"天邑商"的出现。卜辞"王入商"说明商后期王畿内部除了王都之外,还同时存在着数个王常住处理军政事务的都邑。利用卜辞中与"大邑商"同版出现的地名,系联其他与王畿相近的地点,可勾勒出王畿之大致地理范围。
Based on the inscriptions of Yin ruins and the surviving documents, this thesis aims to explore the problems conceming＇ Shang＇ and ＇ Da Yi Shang＇ . The usage of the word ＇ Shang＇ in context of the inscriptions of Yin ruins is surveyed first. The two- fold meaning that the word ＇Shang＇ carries is clarified - the radiation zone （Wang Ji） or the city of royal capital. The emergence of such phrases as ＇Da Yi Shang＇ and ＇Tian Yi Shang＇ reflects the change that the internal structure of radiation zone undergoes. And after a semantic inquiry of ＇Wang Ru Shang＇ （literally, the king enters Shang）, we attempt to show that in late Shang Dynasty there exist several capitals fre- quented by the king to deal with the political as well as military affairs. Furthermore, according to the topographic names that appear in the same tablet and the nearby places, we suggest an approximate range of the radiation zone
出处
《殷都学刊》
2009年第1期34-41,共8页
Yindu Journal
关键词
殷墟卜辞
商
大邑商
王畿
the Inscriptions of Yin Ruins
Shang
Da Yi Shang
Radiation Zone （Wang Ji）
