期刊文献+

体内X射线荧光骨铅检测原理及系统

Principles and Systems of in vivo XRF Measurements of Lead in Bone
下载PDF
导出
摘要 文章讨论了铅的危害,认为骨铅应作为铅中毒新的生物标记。分析了体内X射线荧光骨铅原理,回顾了在30年的发展中,形成的三类检测系统,并比较了各类系统的优缺点,展望了其发展的主要方向。 The paper discusses the harm of lead in the body, the shortage of blood lead, the importance of bone lead as a new biomarker. In vivo XRF measurements of lead in bone were first made in the early 1970s. these systems have been divided into 57Co excited K, 125I or polarized excited L, 109Cd excited K.
出处 《核电子学与探测技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期406-410,共5页 Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology
基金 武汉市科技攻关项目(200860423223) 华中农业大学科技创新基金(2006-7)
关键词 骨铅 X射线荧光 放射源 Bone lead, X-ray Fluorescence, Radioactive source
  • 相关文献

参考文献33

  • 1Johnston M T, Goldstein GW. Selective vulnerability of the developing brain to lead[J]. Curr Opin Neurol. 1998,11(6) : 689-693. 被引量:1
  • 2Teresa G C, Peterson KE, Sanin LH, et al. Decrease in birth weight in relation to maternal bone lead burden[J]. Pediatrics, 1997,100(5) : 856-862. 被引量:1
  • 3Tong-S, Baghurst PA, Sawyer MG, et al. Declining blood lead levels and changes in cognitive function during childhood[J], the Port Pixie Cohort Study,JAMA. 1998,280(22) : 1915-1919. 被引量:1
  • 4上海市劳动卫生职业病防治研究所.GB11504-89.职业性慢性铅中毒诊断标准及处理原则[S].北京:中国标准出版社. 被引量:1
  • 5Ahlgren L, Haeger-Aronsen B, Mattsson Set al. In vivo determination of lead in the skeleton after occupational exposure to lead[J]. Brit J of Ind Med,1980,37:109-113. 被引量:1
  • 6Schroeder HA,Tipton IH. The human body burden of lead[J]. Arch Environ Health 1968, 17. 965- 978. 被引量:1
  • 7Barry PSI, Mossman DB. Lead concentration in human tissues BR[J]. J. Ind. Med. 1970, 27: 339- 351. 被引量:1
  • 8Kayser M, Caglia A, Corach D, et al. Evalution of Y-chromosomal STRS:a multicenter study [J ]. Int J legal Med, 1997,110:125. 被引量:1
  • 9Cheng Y, Schwartz J,Sparrow D, et al. Bone lead and blood lead levels in relation to baseline blood pressure and the prospective development of hypertension:the normative aging study[J]. Am J Epidemiol, 2001,153:164-171. 被引量:1
  • 10Landrigan P J, Todd A C. Direct measurement of lead in bone: a promising biomarker[J]. JAMA, 1994,271:239-240. 被引量:1

二级参考文献14

  • 1凌磊,张云歧,孙靖.老年特发性股骨头坏死骨内镉、铅的蓄积[J].中国老年学杂志,1996,16(1):11-13. 被引量:1
  • 2Ahlgren L, Liden K, Mattsson S, et al. X-ray fluarescence analysis of lead in human skeleton in vivo[J]. Scand L Work Environ Health, 1976,2:82 - 86. 被引量:1
  • 3Todd AC, Ehrlich RI, Selby P, et al. Repeatability of tibia lead measuremerit by X-ray fluorescence in a battery-making workforce [ J ]. Environ Res, 2000, 84:282-289. 被引量:1
  • 4Hu H, Payton M, Korrick S, et al. Determinants of bone and blood lead levels among community-exposed middle-aged to elderly men: the normative aging study[J]. Am J Epidemiol, 1996, 144:749-759. 被引量:1
  • 5黄士斌 刘强 等.应用X荧光分析法体内测量骨铅含量的实验研究[J].中华物理医学杂志,1993,4:237-239. 被引量:4
  • 6BeringtonPR.DataReductionandErrorAnalysisforthePhysicalSciences[]..1969 被引量:1
  • 7Ahlgren L,Liden K,Mattsson S et al. Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment and Health . 1976 被引量:1
  • 8Wielopolski L,Rosen J F,Slatkin D N et al. Medical Physics . 1989 被引量:1
  • 9Somervaille L J,Chettle D R,Scott M C. Physics in Medicine and Biology . 1985 被引量:1
  • 10Brito J A,McNeill F E,Webber C E et al. J.Environ[].Monit.2002 被引量:1

共引文献6

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部